Path: csiph.com!v102.xanadu-bbs.net!xanadu-bbs.net!feeder.erje.net!eu.feeder.erje.net!news2.arglkargh.de!news.mixmin.net!rt.uk.eu.org!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed4.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.001 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 1.00; '*S*': 0.00; 'pycon': 0.01; 'encoded': 0.07; 'subject:file': 0.07; 'utf-8': 0.07; 'subject:How': 0.10; 'cc:addr:python-list': 0.11; '(should': 0.16; 'name).': 0.16; 'received:74.55.86': 0.16; 'received:74.55.86.74': 0.16; 'received:smtp.webfaction.com': 0.16; 'received:webfaction.com': 0.16; 'unicode,': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.18; 'saying': 0.22; 'cc:addr:python.org': 0.22; 'header:User-Agent:1': 0.23; 'cc:2**0': 0.24; 'cc:no real name:2**0': 0.24; 'header:In-Reply- To:1': 0.27; 'am,': 0.29; 'character': 0.29; 'code': 0.31; "can't": 0.35; 'created': 0.35; 'explains': 0.36; 'subject:data': 0.36; 'subject:?': 0.36; 'how': 0.40; 'first': 0.61; 'incoming': 0.72; 'subject:this': 0.83 Date: Wed, 01 May 2013 19:36:19 -0400 From: Ned Batchelder User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:17.0) Gecko/20130328 Thunderbird/17.0.5 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: cl@isbd.net Subject: Re: How do I encode and decode this data to write to a file? References: <27s15a-943.ln1@chris.zbmc.eu> In-Reply-To: <27s15a-943.ln1@chris.zbmc.eu> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: python-list@python.org X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 18 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1367451385 news.xs4all.nl 15871 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:42377 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:44607 On 4/29/2013 5:47 AM, cl@isbd.net wrote: > If I understand correctly the encode() is saying that it can't > understand the data in the html because there's a character 0xc3 in it. > I *think* this means that the é is encoded in UTF-8 already in the > incoming data stream (should be as my system is wholly UTF-8 as far as I > know and I created the directory name). > > So how do I change the code so I don't get the error? Do I just > decode() the data first and then encode() it? > BTW, I did a presentation at PyCon 2012 that many people have found helpful: Pragmatic Unicode, or, How Do I Stop the Pain: http://nedbatchelder.com/text/unipain.html . It explains the principles at work here. --Ned.