Path: csiph.com!usenet.pasdenom.info!aioe.org!news.stack.nl!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed4a.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.008 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 0.98; '*S*': 0.00; '16,': 0.03; 'arguments': 0.09; 'moreover,': 0.09; 'subject:skip:t 10': 0.09; 'cc:addr :python-list': 0.11; 'def': 0.12; 'braces,': 0.16; 'brackets': 0.16; 'bugs.': 0.16; 'command.': 0.16; 'contract.': 0.16; 'expands': 0.16; 'from:addr:rosuav': 0.16; 'from:name:chris angelico': 0.16; 'mesa': 0.16; 'operation,': 0.16; 'quirks': 0.16; 'sense...': 0.16; 'stdlib.': 0.16; 'tim,': 0.16; 'do,': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.18; 'command': 0.22; 'handles': 0.22; 'shell': 0.22; 'cc:addr:python.org': 0.22; 'byte': 0.24; 'case.': 0.24; 'directory.': 0.24; 'features,': 0.24; 'instance,': 0.24; 'specify': 0.24; 'typical': 0.24; 'mon,': 0.24; 'question': 0.24; 'cc:2**0': 0.24; 'login': 0.25; 'skip:" 30': 0.26; 'pass': 0.26; 'primary': 0.26; 'skip:" 20': 0.27; 'header:In-Reply-To:1': 0.27; 'function': 0.29; 'chris': 0.29; 'leave': 0.29; 'skip:p 30': 0.29; 'matching': 0.30; 'especially': 0.30; 'message- id:@mail.gmail.com': 0.30; "i'm": 0.30; 'that.': 0.31; "user's": 0.31; 'option': 0.32; 'quite': 0.32; 'open': 0.33; 'maybe': 0.34; 'skip:s 30': 0.35; 'but': 0.35; 'received:google.com': 0.35; 'there': 0.35; 'options:': 0.36; 'skip:~ 10': 0.36; 'should': 0.36; 'example,': 0.37; 'two': 0.37; 'list': 0.37; 'files': 0.38; 'pm,': 0.38; 'rather': 0.38; 'anything': 0.39; 'does': 0.39; 'itself': 0.39; 'sure': 0.39; 'according': 0.40; 'skip:u 10': 0.60; 'free': 0.61; 'black': 0.61; "you're": 0.61; 'back': 0.62; "you'll": 0.62; 'become': 0.64; 'incorporate': 0.68; 'prompt': 0.68; 'subject': 0.69; 'square': 0.74; 'goals': 0.81; 'wish.': 0.84; 'activity,': 0.91; 'shell,': 0.91; 'to:none': 0.92; 'serious': 0.97 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:cc :content-type; bh=OmWAWvc01fqOkFQzG2YdVFg7oDQF23A/za9ZHhk5TK8=; b=ML4o1TS9DRUQwb9eB9O0DCuvK53/iOKSJZrd/7TLL3QcAfq8/nbvt4t+Q4Tdmmv6iA 4uoF8vvIr/5PDaFQEs5GTkAIUu5GZHF7+yl+NQ+HeULLEAsCLPP0Tm/t9n3guMMfybbo f0ftYp2iPF5fMStcPGPzpAupOslfyZUriJth7h8rZXPaBQrMZ8S2YRie89R1XvZKLK9C +DptKmmLIpByxHfRB5jR528TmfnVAgy3XDV48TvRyZJdcLwtH9G+A4Ax2yaNevSUG9+v PFJ/GYPnuEAci4B72MVPCfW84qbGsl5cmrUf2pIKDxNbirEl7+fSXM+PXO0TfjxPbv5D X3qw== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.58.110.106 with SMTP id hz10mr1453198veb.30.1402917950288; Mon, 16 Jun 2014 04:25:50 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <871tupp1bb.fsf@elektro.pacujo.net> References: <539EBF61.4050106@rece.vub.ac.be> <539EC5EF.7040205@rece.vub.ac.be> <871tupp1bb.fsf@elektro.pacujo.net> Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2014 21:25:50 +1000 Subject: Re: line to argv transformation From: Chris Angelico Cc: "python-list@python.org" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 48 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1402917952 news.xs4all.nl 2831 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:39594 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:73315 On Mon, Jun 16, 2014 at 8:59 PM, Marko Rauhamaa wrote: > Chris Angelico : > >> def shell_split(cmd): >> return subprocess.check_output("""python -c 'import sys; >> print("\\0".join(sys.argv[1:]))' """+cmd,shell=True)[:-1].split(b"\0") >> >> You'll get back a list of byte strings, in any case. Feel free to pass >> them through a decode operation, or to incorporate a .decode() into >> the above stream, as you wish. > > Now you are subject to the quirks of /bin/sh. For example, '*.xyz' > expands itself ('*.xyz') if there is no match in the current working > directory. > > Moreover, you need to guard against arguments like > > $(cat ~/.ssh/id_dsa) > > which would spill the beans. As I said in response to Tim, the somewhat underspecified question does leave open followups of whether both of those would be features, rather than bugs. For instance, if "*.py" should expand to a list of all files matching that glob, should "[123].py" expand to any files matching that pattern? I'm not sure that your typical glob function handles that. And should "spam{eggs,spam}" become "spameggs","spamspam"? (Though that one's bash-specific, I believe.) Where do you draw the line? My reading is that it should be one of two options: 1) Split, according to shell rules, and then glob. Nothing more. No square brackets (probably), no braces, nothing. 2) Do exactly what $CHELL would do, for some value of $CHELL. But neither is quite clear, and I can see exactly why there isn't anything in the stdlib. And what shell do you want to imitate, for option 2? Using /bin/sh makes a lot of sense... but so does /bin/bash. Or maybe you should use the user's own login shell, if you're wrapping a command prompt in some way. Perhaps you want to use GLaDOS; but remember that although fun and learning are the primary goals of this activity, serious injuries may occur, especially when using backticks or $( ) in the command. OP needs to specify better. Otherwise Black Mesa will get the contract. ChrisA