Path: csiph.com!v102.xanadu-bbs.net!xanadu-bbs.net!feeder.erje.net!eu.feeder.erje.net!xlned.com!feeder7.xlned.com!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed2a.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.004 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 0.99; '*S*': 0.00; 'skip:[ 20': 0.04; 'dependency': 0.09; 'received:80.91': 0.09; 'received:80.91.229': 0.09; 'received:gmane.org': 0.09; 'received:list': 0.09; '"""),': 0.16; '00:00:00': 0.16; 'arrays?': 0.16; 'csv': 0.16; 'numpy': 0.16; 'received:80.91.229.3': 0.16; 'received:dip0.t-ipconnect.de': 0.16; 'received:plane.gmane.org': 0.16; 'received:t-ipconnect.de': 0.16; 'storing': 0.16; 'subject:dates': 0.16; 'symbols': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.18; 'numerical': 0.19; '>>>': 0.22; 'header:User-Agent:1': 0.23; 'convenient': 0.24; 'looks': 0.24; 'header:X-Complaints-To:1': 0.27; 'skip:p 30': 0.29; 'file': 0.32; 'lists': 0.32; "can't": 0.35; 'subject:lists': 0.35; 'dates': 0.36; 'lists.': 0.38; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.38; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'skip:p 20': 0.39; 'received:org': 0.40; 'read': 0.60; 'skip:2 20': 0.60; 'name:': 0.61; 'more': 0.64; 'series': 0.66; 'subject:. ': 0.67; 'advantages': 0.68; 'date,': 0.68; '10.1': 0.84 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: python-list@python.org From: Peter Otten <__peter__@web.de> Subject: Re: lists vs. NumPy arrays for sets of dates and strings Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 09:18:30 +0200 Organization: None References: <9b60eed1-1924-43d8-a92c-43b792118ebb@googlegroups.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7Bit X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: p57bdbc2d.dip0.t-ipconnect.de User-Agent: KNode/4.11.5 X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 40 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1402384746 news.xs4all.nl 2951 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:34918 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:73074 beliavsky@aol.com.dmarc.invalid wrote: > I am going to read a multivariate time series from a CSV file that looks > like > > Date,A,B > 2014-01-01,10.0,20.0 > 2014-01-02,10.1,19.9 > ... > > The numerical data I will store in a NumPy array, since they are more > convenient to work with than lists of lists. What are the advantages and > disadvantages of storing the symbols [A,B] and dates > [2014-01-01,2014-01-02] as lists vs. NumPy arrays? If you don't mind the numpy dependency I can't see any disadvantages. You might also have a look at pandas: >>> ts = pandas.read_csv(io.StringIO("""\ ... Date,A,B ... 2014-01-01,10.0,20.0 ... 2014-01-02,10.1,19.9 ... """), parse_dates=[0]) >>> ts Date A B 0 2014-01-01 00:00:00 10.0 20.0 1 2014-01-02 00:00:00 10.1 19.9 >>> ts["A"] 0 10.0 1 10.1 Name: A, dtype: float64 >>> ts["Date"] 0 2014-01-01 00:00:00 1 2014-01-02 00:00:00 Name: Date, dtype: datetime64[ns] >>> ts["Date"][0] Timestamp('2014-01-01 00:00:00', tz=None) >>> pylab.show(ts.plot(x="Date", y=["A", "B"]))