Path: csiph.com!usenet.pasdenom.info!weretis.net!feeder1.news.weretis.net!feeder.erje.net!eu.feeder.erje.net!newsfeed.freenet.ag!news2.euro.net!newsgate.cistron.nl!newsgate.news.xs4all.nl!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.015 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 0.97; '*S*': 0.00; 'output': 0.05; 'skip:` 10': 0.07; 'assigning': 0.09; '(2,': 0.16; '(3,': 0.16; '1):': 0.16; 'backward': 0.16; 'collections': 0.16; 'counter()': 0.16; 'defaultdict': 0.16; 'luck!': 0.16; 'mylist': 0.16; 'tally': 0.16; 'two-digit': 0.16; 'variable.': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.18; 'wed,': 0.18; 'examples': 0.20; '>>>': 0.22; 'appears': 0.22; 'example': 0.22; 'import': 0.22; 'header:User-Agent:1': 0.23; 'looks': 0.24; 'this:': 0.26; 'header:In-Reply-To:1': 0.27; '-0700,': 0.31; 'this.': 0.32; 'compatible': 0.32; 'url:python': 0.33; 'could': 0.34; 'received:209.85': 0.35; 'common': 0.35; 'received:209.85.220': 0.35; 'received:google.com': 0.35; 'sequence': 0.36; 'url:org': 0.36; 'example,': 0.37; 'list': 0.37; 'received:209': 0.37; 'message-id:@gmail.com': 0.38; 'url:library': 0.38; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.38; 'pm,': 0.38; 'little': 0.38; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'most': 0.60; 'url:3': 0.61; 'here:': 0.62; 'such': 0.63; 'more': 0.64; '(here': 0.84; 'results,': 0.84; 'url:counter': 0.84; 'items,': 0.91; '2013': 0.98 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=x-received:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=P2NSVIilNNwUv5O7h/6aCX3n0m8bEZgDVyk8+xGTdOQ=; b=BfOrEaXV2G2pJZOp40lh+kX5BZ3RIeVdpT6KGe1FRHr01MnETIuqhamkv0aAIkB+NZ 7JAncMtCD8hIXRyGjFp5evGHy6SYU70uxFtpmKYSoztTX2c/mlcE5aGfdne3PyDgglze jwUgtkaRdZ59xM/06fp4OMIfCltclra8bejd9fesL6wSUUJqs6bJFysUgb8uGbQaU2h8 oHj9FsVi/HRYOXKUt0IXMeMtzPKHOTNo7PzrY7bHck/9XwRTwvCNidJnz48f0bGIZxLJ y1NEaJevit1cw8BNzJkLl8QsakzE1OdbOxUXh+LZcjkJ4T9+O8Dsempp32fTdjE479Nt HZFw== X-Received: by 10.66.72.3 with SMTP id z3mr44334356pau.125.1366944039474; Thu, 25 Apr 2013 19:40:39 -0700 (PDT) Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2013 22:40:36 -0400 From: Matthew Gilson User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.5; rv:14.0) Gecko/20120713 Thunderbird/14.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: python-list@python.org Subject: Re: Pythonic way to count sequences References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 55 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1366944043 news.xs4all.nl 15997 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:53885 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:44378 A Counter is definitely the way to go about this. Just as a little more information. The below example can be simplified: from collections import Counter count = Counter(mylist) With the other example, you could have achieved the same thing (and been backward compatible to python2.5) with from collections import defaultdict count = defaultdict(int) for k in mylist: count[k] += 1 On 4/25/13 9:16 PM, Modulok wrote: > On 4/25/13, Denis McMahon wrote: >> On Wed, 24 Apr 2013 22:05:52 -0700, CM wrote: >> >>> I have to count the number of various two-digit sequences in a list such >>> as this: >>> >>> mylist = [(2,4), (2,4), (3,4), (4,5), (2,1)] # (Here the (2,4) sequence >>> appears 2 times.) >>> >>> and tally up the results, assigning each to a variable. > ... > > Consider using the ``collections`` module:: > > > from collections import Counter > > mylist = [(2,4), (2,4), (3,4), (4,5), (2,1)] > count = Counter() > for k in mylist: > count[k] += 1 > > print(count) > > # Output looks like this: > # Counter({(2, 4): 2, (4, 5): 1, (3, 4): 1, (2, 1): 1}) > > > You then have access to methods to return the most common items, etc. See more > examples here: > > http://docs.python.org/3.3/library/collections.html#collections.Counter > > > Good luck! > -Modulok-