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Groups > comp.lang.java.programmer > #7048

Trying to Understand Purpose of a Catch Block for IOException in the Presence of One for FileNotFound

From KevinSimonson <kvnsmnsn@hotmail.com>
Newsgroups comp.lang.java.programmer
Subject Trying to Understand Purpose of a Catch Block for IOException in the Presence of One for FileNotFound
Date 2011-08-12 08:39 -0700
Organization http://groups.google.com
Message-ID <0f7fb5c4-6031-4778-9ef7-de757bbdda39@m5g2000prh.googlegroups.com> (permalink)

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If I write a piece of code that constructs an object of class
<PrintWriter> by passing it an object of class <BufferedWriter>,
constructed by passing _it_ an object of type <FileWriter> (all three
classes under <java.io>), don't have a <throws> clause, have only a
<catch> clause for <FileNotFoundException>, and then try to compile
the code the compiler complains, telling me, "unreported exception
java.io.IOException java.io.IOException: must be caught or declared to
be thrown".  Of course, if I put a <catch> clause there for
<IOException>, that fixes the problem and the program compiles just
fine.

If, on the other hand, I write a piece of code that constructs an
object of class <Scanner>, constructed by passing it an object of type
<File>, don't have a <throws> clause for <FileNotFoundException>, and
don't put the constructor call in a <try> block at all, I get a
similar complaint about me not saying anything about exception
<FileNotFound>.

Finally, if I have some code that has constructors for _both
<PrintWriter> and_ <Scanner>, I have to have a <catch> clause for
_both <IOException> and_ <FileNotFoundException>, in order to keep the
compiler happy.  But in such a situation I have not been able to find
a way to _actually get <IOException> thrown_!  What is the purpose of
having a <catch> block for <IOException> if nothing I do with my code
will actually throw an <IOException> that is not a
<FileNotFoundException>?  Or, alternately, is there something I can do
to _get_ an <IOException> that is not a <FileNotFoundException>
thrown?

I would appreciate any information anyone can give me on this.

Kevin Simonson

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Thread

Trying to Understand Purpose of a Catch Block for IOException in the Presence of One for FileNotFound KevinSimonson <kvnsmnsn@hotmail.com> - 2011-08-12 08:39 -0700
  Re: Trying to Understand Purpose of a Catch Block for IOException in the Presence of One for FileNotFound Knute Johnson <september@knutejohnson.com> - 2011-08-12 08:54 -0700
  Re: Trying to Understand Purpose of a Catch Block for IOException in the Presence of One for FileNotFound markspace <-@.> - 2011-08-12 08:57 -0700
    Re: Trying to Understand Purpose of a Catch Block for IOException in the Presence of One for FileNotFound KevinSimonson <kvnsmnsn@hotmail.com> - 2011-08-12 11:19 -0700
      Re: Trying to Understand Purpose of a Catch Block for IOException in the Presence of One for FileNotFound markspace <-@.> - 2011-08-12 12:08 -0700
        Re: Trying to Understand Purpose of a Catch Block for IOException in the Presence of One for FileNotFound Patricia Shanahan <pats@acm.org> - 2011-08-12 12:26 -0700
      Re: Trying to Understand Purpose of a Catch Block for IOException in the Presence of One for FileNotFound Andreas Leitgeb <avl@gamma.logic.tuwien.ac.at> - 2011-08-12 19:35 +0000
  Re: Trying to Understand Purpose of a Catch Block for IOException in the Presence of One for FileNotFound Patricia Shanahan <pats@acm.org> - 2011-08-12 12:31 -0700
    Re: Trying to Understand Purpose of a Catch Block for IOException in the Presence of One for FileNotFound KevinSimonson <kvnsmnsn@hotmail.com> - 2011-08-12 13:10 -0700
  Re: Trying to Understand Purpose of a Catch Block for IOException in the Presence of One for FileNotFound Lew <lewbloch@gmail.com> - 2011-08-12 14:27 -0700

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