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From: Tim Rentsch
Newsgroups: comp.lang.c
Subject: Re: "Catch-23: The New C Standard,Sets the World on Fire" by Terence Kelly with Special Guest Borer Yekai Pan
Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2023 04:05:19 -0700
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Ben Bacarisse writes:
> cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) writes:
[..concerning whether realloc() with a size of 0 must free()..]
>> The authors presented it as a universal property of
>> all implementations, but it just is not.
>
> I don't think they do.
Right.
> They state that "The C89 and C99 standards committees strongly
> recommended that allocation interfaces malloc, calloc, and realloc
> return a null pointer in response to zero-byte requests" and that
> this "implies that realloc(p,0) should unconditionally free(p)".
> I don't know where that recommendation comes from (the PDF is
> missing footnotes > 27)
I believe the authors mean to refer to statements in the two C
Rationale documents (and indeed it is the case that these
documents discuss matters concerning how memory management
behave).
> and the implication seems to be a bit of a stretch, but if they
> just assumed this to be universal, why explain that it was
> recommended?
To me it seems clear that the authors mean to distinguish between
what behaviors are /recommended/ (or at least that they think are
recommended) and what behaviors are /described or specified/ by
the various C standards over the years (which definitely have
changed in different official releases of the C standard). And
it seems obvious that the authors recognize that these two things
are not the same.