Path: csiph.com!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: Tim Rentsch Newsgroups: comp.lang.c Subject: Re: do { quit; } else { } Date: Tue, 08 Apr 2025 10:32:23 -0700 Organization: A noiseless patient Spider Lines: 46 Message-ID: <868qoaeezc.fsf@linuxsc.com> References: <8634enhcui.fsf@linuxsc.com> <86ldsdfocs.fsf@linuxsc.com> <20250406161323.00005809@yahoo.com> <86ecy5fjin.fsf@linuxsc.com> <20250406190321.000001dc@yahoo.com> <86plhodtsw.fsf@linuxsc.com> <20250407210248.00006457@yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Injection-Date: Tue, 08 Apr 2025 19:32:24 +0200 (CEST) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="3be70bfd357a158f55184c1ca57022b7"; logging-data="2859686"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX18hnyxYErvNn+U4ty+uVthlpjYJ5ynHNjE=" User-Agent: Gnus/5.11 (Gnus v5.11) Emacs/22.4 (gnu/linux) Cancel-Lock: sha1:Alr1DxLkWzbt1vxfekzuXyJYC7s= sha1:BRoibES3iBBK2Yby+RrL1DCTMVw= Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.c:392206 bart writes: > On 08/04/2025 15:50, David Brown wrote: > >> On 08/04/2025 13:35, bart wrote: >> >>> But this need not be the case. For example this is module A: >>> >>> -------------------------- >>> #include >>> >>> typedef struct point {float a; float b;} Point; >>> >>> float dist(Point); >>> >>> int main(void) { >>> Point p = {3, 4}; >>> printf("%f\n", dist(p)); >>> } >>> -------------------------- >>> >>> And this is module B that defines 'dist': >>> >>> >>> -------------------------- >>> #include >>> >>> typedef float length; >>> typedef struct _tag {length x, y;} vector; >>> >>> length dist(vector p) {return sqrt(p.x*p.x + p.y*p.y);} >>> -------------------------- >>> >>> The types involved are somewhat different, but are compatible >>> enough for it to work. >> >> The two types are entirely compatible. > > Are they? No, they are not. The type names 'Point' and 'vector' name two distinct types, and those types are not compatible, because the two struct tags are different. Because the two types are not compatible, even just calling the function dist() is undefined behavior.